Conceptual Metaphors of Fear and Sadness in Covid-19 Plague

Narongkan Rodsap, Sommai Rodpan, Phathompong Suklek

Abstract


The study aims to analyze the conceptual metaphor of fear and sadness of utterances towards the Covid-19 plague. Furthermore, the study also the conceptual system of Thai language users derived from conceptual metaphor based on cognitive semantics using the information from Thai contexts, including 40 online news and 30 online articles. Such information was published between December 2019 to May 2020. The researchers selected utterances expressing the emotion of fear and sadness as the model and analyzed conceptual metaphor using Lakoff, G. & Kövecses, Z. (1987) and Kövecses, Z. (2002, 2005, 2006) as the conceptual framework of analysis. The findings revealed nine features of the conceptual metaphor of utterances expressing fear and sadness in the Thai language found during the Covid-19 plague. These nine features of conceptual metaphor were DOMINANCE, PLANT, SUPERNATURAL, FOOD, PRECIOUS MATERIAL, WAR, MATERIAL, ANIMAL, and HUMAN, especially PARTS OF BODY. Such conceptual metaphor reflected the two concepts of fear and sadness in the Thai language found during the Covid-19 plague. The two concepts were the conceptual system of ontological correspondences and the conceptual system of epistemic correspondences.


Keywords


Conceptual Metaphor; The conceptual systems of Fear and Sadness; COVID-19

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aramsakdi, Sutatip. (2017). Violence in The South of Thailand : Metaphor in The News.

Narkbhut Paritat Journal, Vol 9 No 2 (2017). Pp.230-239.

Dittakit, Antika. (2012). Conceptual metaphor in the love songs composed by Nitipong Hornak.

Master thesis, M.A. (Applied Linguistics), Bangkok. Graduate School, Kasetsart

University.

Klinnamhom, Ratchaneeya. (2013).Conceptual metaphor of Happiness in Thai blugs.

Institute of Culture and Arts Journal, Vol 14 No 2 (28), Pp.132-138.

Klinnamhom, Ratchaneeya and Supasetsiri, Prit. (2017). 'Floods are wars and people are victims' : a concept reflected in Thai newspaper headlines.

Institute of Culture and Arts Journal, Vol 19 No 1 (37), Pp. 114-125.

Kövecses, Zoltán. (1986). Metaphor of Anger, Pride, and Love : A Lexical Approach to the

Structure of Concepts. Amsterdam : John Benjamins.

________. (2000). Metaphor and Emotion : Language, Culture, and Body in Human Feeling.

Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.

________. (2002). Metaphor : A Practical Introduction. Oxford : Oxford University press.

________. (2005). Metaphor in Culture : Universality and variation. Cambridge : Cambridge

University press.

Lakoff, George. (1987). Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things : What categories reveal about the

mind. Chicago and London : The University of Chicago Press.

Lakoff, George, and Johnson, Mark. (1980). Metaphor We Live By. Chicago and London : The

University of Chicago Press.

Ngamjitwongsakul, Pattra. (2003). A Study of Love Metaphor in Modern Thai Songs. Thesis

M.A. (Linguistics) Nakorn Prathom : Graduate School, Mahidol university.

Petchkij, Worawanna and Piyapasuntra, Suthasinee. (2017). “Being more than a King”: A study

of conceptual metaphors and Thai perspectives of King Rama IX. Wanwitas, Vol. 17

(2017) : November, Pp. 5-33.

Rammaat, Kornkanok. (2013). A Comparative study of love metaphors in Thai folk songs and

Thai pop songs. Master thesis, M.Ed. (Educational Linguistics). Bangkok : Graduate

School, Srinakharinwirot University.

Rodsap, Narongkan. (2014). Conceptual metaphors of Bored in Thai. Proceedings of 24th the

National Conference of Taksin University on 2014, Songkla. Pp.552-559.

__________. (2015). Conceptual metaphors of Fearness in Thai. HCU.Journal, Vol. 18 No. 36

January – June 2558. Pp. 65 – 80.

__________. (2018). Conceptual metaphors of Sadness in Thai novels. Humanities and

Social Sciences Review (HUSOC Review), Vol. 6 No. 2 July – December 2018.

__________. (2018). Conceptual Metaphors of Hope Aspiration or Imaging in Thai.

Princess of Naradhiwas University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences,

No.Special (August 2018) pp. 172 - 185.

Saralamba, Chatchawadee. (2003). Cognitive linguistics theory. Semantics in Thai (Ling 603).

Bangkok : Department of Linguistics, Thammasat University.

__________. (2005). Metaphor in Cognitive linguistics theory. Journal of Liberal Arts,

Vol 5 No 1 (2005): January-June, 1-16.

Tawichai, Suphachai. (2007). Conceptual Metaphors of Anger in Thai. Journal of the Faculty of

Arts, Silpakorn University. Vol. 29 No.Special (2007) pp. 209-232.

__________. (2013). Teaching documents of Semantics. Nakhornpathom : Department of Thai,

Silpakorn University.

Wattanasuk, Sineenat. (2006). Love metaphors in Thai teenage pop-songs. Master thesis, M.A.

(Communicational Linguistics). Bangkok : Graduate School, Thammasat University.

Yooprayong, Nannapat. (2010) The Comparative study of Conceptual Metaphors of Happiness,

Anger and Sadness in Thai and English. Thesis M.A. (English and Communication)

Ubon Ratchathani : Graduate School, Ubon Ratchathani University.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies
ISSN 1305-578X (Online)
Copyright © 2005-2022 by Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies