The Emergence Of Independence: Exploring The Influence Of Gandhism In K.S. Venkataramani’s Kandan, The Patriot

Abstract

The Indian Independence Movement was a significant historical event. During social unrest, a strong sense of nationalism emerged, leading people from various social backgrounds to unite under Gandhi’s guidance and strive for independence. In this tumultuous era, it was inevitable for conscientious Indian writers to address this significant national phenomenon, whether through direct or indirect means. Venkataramani believed that for the freedom struggle to have a more significant impact, it needed to resonate deeply with tens of thousands of villagers, who were considered the authentic representatives of the land. Kandan, the Patriot, Venkataramani’s second novel, explores the central theme of the nationalist movement. The protagonist, Kandan, emerges as a symbol of the archetypal ideal for aspiring young freedom fighters. Although the novel is a work of fiction, it explores deep themes and offers insightful commentary on the human condition. The author skillfully weaves a complex narrative that captivates readers from beginning to end. With its “a picture – sharp and suggestive rather than complicated and comprehensive – of the Gandhian Age, fusing certain individual and the total national perspectives in terms of creating art, it achieves all this without actually introducing the Mahatma himself as a character” (Iyengar 282).