Racial Bias And Discrimination: A Study Of Omar Tyree’s Leslie And Ishmael Scott Reed’s The Last Days Of Louisiana Red

M.A. Mohamed Iqbal Hussain, Dr. A. Abdul Hakeem

Abstract


Racial politics and discrimination is one of the major threatening issues African-Americans are facing both in the past and present scenario. They are one among the lower class people in the United States. Their forefathers were brought to America during the era of slavery. After eradication of slavery system, the economically weaker community preferred staying in America. After certain names of disrepute the term “Afro-Americans” is fixed to address them.  Racism leads to discrimination, a treatment under which a particular group of people are ill-treated or treated badly by upper class people. Racial politics prevents them in getting all the better opportunities (sometimes even a basic opportunity). This can cause a lifetime loss to the minority community.

This paper aims at accentuating the negative results the major issue (Racism) causes. In terms of analyzing the issue of racial discrimination the novels of leading African-American novelists have been taken for this study. They are Ishmael Scott Reed’s The Last Days of Louisiana Red (2009) and Omar Tyree’s Leslie (2006). The paper focuses on analyzing this major issue in the views of critics and major theorists.


Keywords


Racism, Racial Politics, African Americans, Voodoo, Discrimination, Western Civilization

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References


Primary Source

Tyree, Omar. Leslie. New York: Simon & Schuster, Paperback 2006.

Reed, Scott. The Last Days of Louisiana Red. Columbia University Press, 2009.

Secondary Sources

Randolph, Jefferson, Thomas. Notes on the State of Virginia, 1853.Google Book Search.

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Delgado et al. Critical Race Theory: An Introduction, New York University Press, 2012.

Prasad, B., A Background to the Study of English Literature, New Delhi: Trinity Press, 2014.

Wall, Cheryl. Worrying the Line: Black Women Writers, Lineage, and Literary Tradition, United States of America: University of North Carolina Press, 2005.

Collins, Hill, Patricia. Black Sexual Politics: African Americans, Gender, and the New Racism, Routledge, 2004. barzakhlentini.org. 15 April 2016.

Woodward, Kathryn, ed. Identity and Difference, Sage, 1997. mywonlittleeverything.com. 13 March 2016.

Kamali, Masoud. Racial Discrimination Institutional Patters and Politics. Routledge. 2009

Internet Sources

https://www.omartyree.com

About Ishmael Reed | Ishmael Reed


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