Perception of teachers on readers’ theatre and reading comprehension: Prospects for curriculum planning

Selina Alonya Kulo, Paul Odundo, Agnes Kibui

Abstract


Reading has always been a challenging task especially for struggling learners of English as a second language (ESL). Readers' theatre has been used as a class instruction approach to enable learners to become innovative and active participants in the reading class. During class instruction, teachers use multiple strategies such as modeling reading accuracy, main idea instruction, group reading, adapting scripts, and discussion. Using a qualitative approach, this study aimed at investigating the perception of secondary school teachers on the impact of readers' theatre for improvement of reading comprehension of learners of ESL. Data was collected using interviews from eight teachers of English in secondary schools in Kisumu County, Kenya, and lessons were also observed. Purposive sampling was used to select the teachers. The findings were reported verbatim in accordance with the themes of the study. The findings revealed that readers' theatre class activities enabled learners to be involved actively in-class reading tasks which resulted in enhanced reading comprehension. Furthermore, learners built confidence in reading due to group reading. The findings of this study will assist teachers to plan appropriate class activities that scaffold reading comprehension and build confidence among learners. The study suggests further studies on implementing readers' theatre on writing skills.


Keywords


curriculum planning, readers’ theatre, reading comprehension, struggling readers

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aghaei, K., Noorizah, K.Y.L., & Rajabid, N.H.M. (2014). From theory to practice: theater reading (TR) as a critical and transformative literacy practice in an educational development course. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 118, 37 – 41.

Al-Mansour, N. S., & Al-Shorman, R. A. (2011). The effect of teacher’s storytelling aloud on the reading comprehension of Saudi elementary stage students. Journal of King Saud University–Languages and Translation, 23, 69-76.

Basaran, M. (2013). Reading Fluency as an Indicator of Reading Comprehension. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 13(4), 2287-2290.

Bensaad, S., & Ouahmiche, G. (2020). An examination of reading strategies awareness among Algerian ESP students at the National Higher School for hydraulics. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 16(4), 1784-1802. Doi: 10.17263/jlls.851001

Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Approaches. London: Sage Publications Limited.

Creswell, J.W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Method Approaches. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Garrett, T. D., & O'Connor, D. (2010). Readers Theater: "Hold on, let’s read it again." Teaching Exceptional children, 43(1), 6-13.

Hussain, I. (2012). Use of Constructivist Approach in Higher Education: An Instructors’ Observation. Creative Education, 3(2), 179-184.

Jeon, M. J., & Lee, D. (2013). The effects of using creative readers’ theater scripts on primary English education. Primary English Education, 19(3), 31-56.

Jwan, O. and Ong’ondo, O. (2011). Qualitative Research: Introduction to Principles and Techniques. Moi University. Moi University Press.

Kabilian, M. K. & Kamaruddin, F. (2010). Engaging learners' comprehension, interest, and motivation to learn literature using the reader's theater. English teaching Practice and critique, 9(3), 132-159.

Keehn, S., Harmon, J., & Shoho, A. (2008). A study of readers theater in eighth grade: Issues of fluency, comprehension, and vocabulary. Reading & Writing Quarterly, 24(4), 335-362.

Kulo, S.A., Odundo, P., & Kibui, A. (2019). Effect of Adapting Scripts on Learner Achievement in Reading Skills in Secondary Schools in Kisumu County, Kenya. International Journal of Science and Research, 8(4), 1794-1800.

Lee, J., & Yoon, S.Y. (2017). The effects of repeated reading on reading fluency for students with reading disabilities: A meta-analysis. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 50(2), 213–224.

Lekwilai, P. (2014). Reader’s theater: An alternative tool to develop reading fluency among Thai EFL learners. PASSA, 48, 89-112.

Lodico, M., Spaulding, D. & Voegtle, K. (2010). Methods in Educational Research: From Theory to Practice, 2nd Edition. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

Mansouri. S., & Darani, L.H. (2016). The Effect of Readers Theater in Intermediate Iranian EFL Learners in Terms of Oral Performance and L2 Vocabulary Knowledge. Modern Journal of Language Teaching Methods, 6(9), 295-303.

Nopa, Y., & Leni, F. (2017). Readers' theater: To improve students reading fluency and comprehension. Community Concern for English Pedagogy and Teaching (CONCEPT), 19-25.

Nopa, Januarius, Mursid, and Dwi. (2020). Students' Perception of the Use of Readers' Theater Strategy in Improving Reading Comprehension. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Education ICE 2019, 27-28 September 2019, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo, Indonesia https://www.eudl.eu/doi/10.4108/eai.28-9-2019.2291005

Rasinski, T. V., & Samuels, S. J. (2011). Reading fluency: What it is and what it is not. In S. J.

Samuels & A. E. Farstrup (Eds.), What research has to say about reading instruction (pp. 94-114). Newark, DE: International Reading Association.

Rasinski, T., Stokes, F & Young, C. (2017). The Role of the Teacher in Reader’s Theater Instruction. Texas Journal of Literacy Education, 5(2), 168-174.

Solak, E., & Altay, I. F. (2014). The reading strategies used by prospective English teachers in Turkish ELT context. International online Journal of Education and Teaching (IOJET), 1(3), 251-260.

Tsou, W. (2011). The application of Readers Theatre to FLES (Foreign Language in the Elementary schools’) reading and writing. Foreign Language Annals, 44(4), 727- 748.

Vygotsky, L. (1978). Interaction between learning and development. Readings on the development of children, 23(3), 34-41.

Yılmaz Korkmaz, Y., Babür, N., & Haznedar, B. (2020). The role of phonological knowledge and rapid naming in the development of spelling and reading in Turkish. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 16(2), 757-774. Doi: 10.17263/jlls.759293

Young, C., & Ortlieb, E. (2018): Implementing Readers Theater in Secondary Classrooms. Reading Psychology, 37, 1-19. DOI: 10.1080/02702711.2018.1555364

Young, C., & Rasinski, T. (2011). Implementing Readers Theatre as an Approach to Classroom Fluency Instruction. The Reading Teacher, 63(1), 4-13.

Young, C., & Rasinki, T. (2017). Readers Theatre: Effects on word recognition automaticity and reading prosody. Journal of Research in Reading, 1-11.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies
ISSN 1305-578X (Online)
Copyright © 2005-2022 by Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies