NATIONALISM IN AMITAV GHOSH’S THE SHADOW LINES

Dr. N. Geethanjali, R. Prema

Abstract


Nationalism is the belief that our own country is better than all others. Sometimes nationalism makes people disinterested to work with other countries to solve problems.

Amitav Ghosh was born in Calcutta in 1956.  He has received his PhD in social anthropology from Oxford. His famous novels are The Glass Palace, The Hungry Tide, River of Smoke and The Shadow Lines.

The shadow Lines was published in 2005. The Shadow Lines has been Amitav Ghosh’s most popular novel. He has given importance to nationalism in this novel. The novelist focuses on the themes of Diaspora, Nationality, Internationality, cultural and Historical Self-determination.

 The major theme of this novel is the understanding of the concept of the freedom. The novel weaves together the idea of freedom juxtaposing past and present, the personal and the public, the social and the political. Ranging across three generations and moving between two contrasting cultures, the narrative provides a penetrating study of freedom, as an important all-pervading force. The principal characters in The Shadow Lines reflect ideas in their own individualistic manner. Tha'mma, the grandmother, glorifies political freedom. Ila is in search of an elusive, personal, social and moral freedom. May and Tridib also strive for a quest that seems elusive. Political freedom is explored through the character of Tha'mma, the narrator's grandmother.


Keywords


Nationalism, The Shadow Lines, Freedom.

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The title of the novel is symbolic of barriers and partitions. Individuals stand divided, as do families, nations and countries. Tridib who tried to teach the narrator to use his imagination with precision meets his death because of the violence of nationalism, ironically enough when he is trying to guard his friend, the English girl, from blind Hindu-Muslim hatred. Ghosh subtly suggests that shadow-lines divide, tear, embitter human beings; this artistically leads to the sudden revelation or joycan epiphany experienced by the narrator towards the endof the novel. It is anovel with amessage and philosophy- this is unfolded in an intricately and colourfully woven piece of tapestry by a sensitivity and skilful artisan.


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