The Albanian Word-Formation: The Comparative Research In The Journals “Gjuha Shqipe And Jeta E Re”

Abstract

The journals “Gjuha shqipe and Jeta e Re” have many new words with inters for to analyze and studies, too. The aim of this study is to find the simple and compound words that are nor in our dictionary but all of them are using in the journals “Gjuha shqipe and Jeta e Re”. The Albanian word /përpunim/ it has four morphemes: The first has the prefix /për/; the second has the base punoj as e verb or punë as a noun; the third is the suffix –im and the end has infixes –i. In Albanian and English we have same form with this segment because they have base of word and of course it has and affix, too. The base of word is obligation in all the word that has meaning and the affix can completed the word with a new meaning e.g. punë – punim, larg – largim, work – worker, or larg-

lgra- o -j, larg -im, larg -esë, larg -ësi, larg -as. In Albanian language the affixes morpheme are prefixes, suffixes, infixes and articles. New nouns, verbs (…) can be formed by derivation and compounding. Derived nouns are formed through the addition the derivational affixes (prefixes and suffixes), as in disbelief (dis + belief) or treatment (treat + ment).