Analysis of metadiscourse markers in academic written discourse produced by Turkish researchers

Eda Duruk

Abstract


This study aims at examining the frequency of interpersonal metadiscourse markers in academic written discourse and investigating the way Turkish writers use interpersonal metadiscourse, namely in MA dissertations from one major academic field; English language teaching (ELT). A corpus based research is applied by examining a total of 20 dissertations written recently by Turkish writers writing in a second language. The dissertations were searched for all these expressions and further analysis was made by examining three sections of dissertations -methodology, results, and discussion. In-depth analysis based on the use of interpersonal metadiscourse markers showed that while ‘hedges’, ‘empathics (boosters)’ and ‘attitude markers’ are all used by Turkish writers to a certain extent, ‘attitude markers’ are found to be the most frequent ones . On the other hand, with respect to the use of personal markers, differences were found among the writers. The analysis of dissertation sections revealed common results.

Keywords: Metadiscourse; interpersonal metadiscourse markers; academic writing; second language acquisition; rhetoric


Keywords


Metadiscourse; interpersonal metadiscourse markers; academic writing; second language acquisition; rhetoric

Full Text:

PDF Remote

References


Abdi, R. (2002). Interpersonal metadiscourse: an indicator of interaction and identity. Discourse Studies, 4: 2. 139–145.

Ayers, G. (2008). The evolutionary nature of genre: an investigation of the short texts accompanying research articles in the scientific journal Nature. English for Specific Purposes, 27, 22-41.

Bhatia, V. K. (1993). Analyzing Genre: Language Use in a Professional Setting. New York: Longman.

Bunton, D. (1999). The Use of Higher Level Metatext in PhD Theses. Journal of English for Specific Purposes, 18: S41–S56.

Chambliss, M. J., & Garner, R. (1996). Do Adults Change Their Minds after Reading Persuasive Text? Journal of Written Communication, 13(3): 291–313.

Cheng, X., & Steffensen, M.S. (1996). Metadiscourse: A Technique for Improving Student Writing. Journal of Research in the Teaching of English, 30(2).

Coe, R.M. (1998). The Rhetoric of Genre in the Process Era – and Beyond, in A. Freedman and P. Medway (eds) Genre and the New Rhetoric. London: Taylor & Francis.

Crismore, A. (1989). Talking with Readers: Metadiscourse as Rhetorical Act. Peter Lang, New York.

Crismore, A., & Farnsworth, R, (1990). Metadiscourse in popular and professional science discourse. In: Nash, W. (Ed.), The Writing Scholar: Studies in Academic Discourse. Sage, Newbury Park/London.

Halliday, Michael A. K. (1973). Explorations in the Functions of Language. Edward Arnold, London.

Hyland, K. (1996). Talking to Academy: Forms of Hedging in Science Research Articles. Journal of Written Communication, 13(2): 251–82.

Hyland, K. (1998). Persuasion and context: the pragmatics of academic metadiscourse. Journal of Pragmatics, 30, 437-455.

Hyland, K. (2000). Disciplinary discourses: Social interactions in academic writing. London: Longman.

Lore´s, R. (2004). On RA abstracts: from rhetorical structure to thematic organisation. English for Specific Purposes, 23, 280-302.

Milne, E. (2008). The pragmatic role of textual and interpersonal metadiscourse markers in the construction and attainment of persuasion: A cross-linguistic study of newspaper discourse. Journal of Pragmatics, 40. 95-113.

Moreno, A. (1997). Genre constraints across languages: causal metatext in Spanish and English RAs. English for Specific Purposes 16 (3), 161–179.

Stotesbury, H. (2003). Evaluation in research article abstracts in the narrative and hard sciences. Journal of English for Academic Purposes, 2, 327-341.

Vande Kopple, W. (1985). Some Exploratory Discourse on Metadiscourse. College Composition and Communication 36: 82–93.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies
ISSN 1305-578X (Online)
Copyright © 2005-2022 by Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies